Climate change has already increased the occurrence of wildfires, convective storms, and bark beetle outbreaks, all of which are major drivers of tree mortality in forests. However, the future
Download EFI Policy Brief 20: The future of European forests disturbance regimes Citation Seidl, R., Grünig, M., Rammer, W. and Lindner, M. 2026. The future of European forest disturbance regimes. EFI
Download Policy Brief 4 Recommended citation: Patacca, M., Lindner, M., Nabuurs, G.-J. and Schelhaas, M.-J. 2023. Significant increase in forest disturbances since 1950s. Policy Brief 4. European
